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MFG Library Website: Humanties - Mungo Man

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Condition of Mungo man

The almost complete body of Mungo Man was found 500 metres from the remains of Mungo lady- 6 years later. He was found laying face up, his hands together in his lap. After death he had been sprinkled with red ochre powder, suggesting that this had been a ceremonial burial. This ochre could not be found locally, the nearest location several hundred kilometres away, indicating this was a man of high status.

Two of his lower teeth had been removed prior to death, and by examining the teeth, scientists could see the marking of plant fibre, indicating he used his teeth to strip the plants to make nets, baskets, or bags. His teeth also didn't show the wear of eating a ground-seed diet, meaning he probably had a diverse diet.

The condition of his spine and right elbow indicated he had osteoarthritis, particularly in his elbow in his last years of life. This would effect his ability to hunt and defend himself. The cause may have been repetitive strees from throwing a spear, canoeing, or fighting. 

From: https://ia.anu.edu.au/biography/mungo-man-27704 (re-written for easier reading)

Image Gallery

Mungo Man

Mungo man and Lady close together

Mungo Lake map

Mungo Lake

Mungo Skull

Mungo Lake 40,000 years ago

Mungo Skull 2

Mungo Man Excavation

Mungo Man Skeleton

Mungo Lady Excavation